关于ci是如何加载视图的？
protected function _ci_load($_ci_data)
{
// Set the default data variables
foreach (array('_ci_view', '_ci_vars', '_ci_path', '_ci_return') as $_ci_val)
{
$$_ci_val = ( ! isset($_ci_data[$_ci_val])) ? FALSE : $_ci_data[$_ci_val];
}
$file_exists = FALSE;
// Set the path to the requested file
if ($_ci_path != '')
{
$_ci_x = explode('/', $_ci_path);
$_ci_file = end($_ci_x);
}
else
{
$_ci_ext = pathinfo($_ci_view, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
$_ci_file = ($_ci_ext == '') ? $_ci_view.'.php' : $_ci_view;
foreach ($this->_ci_view_paths as $view_file => $cascade)
{
if (file_exists($view_file.$_ci_file))
{
$_ci_path = $view_file.$_ci_file;
$file_exists = TRUE;
break;
}
if ( ! $cascade)
{
break;
}
}
}
if ( ! $file_exists && ! file_exists($_ci_path))
{
show_error('Unable to load the requested file: '.$_ci_file);
}
// This allows anything loaded using $this->load (views, files, etc.)
// to become accessible from within the Controller and Model functions.
$_ci_CI =& get_instance();
foreach (get_object_vars($_ci_CI) as $_ci_key => $_ci_var)
{
if ( ! isset($this->$_ci_key))
{
$this->$_ci_key =& $_ci_CI->$_ci_key;
}
}
/*
* Extract and cache variables
*
* You can either set variables using the dedicated $this->load_vars()
* function or via the second parameter of this function. We'll merge
* the two types and cache them so that views that are embedded within
* other views can have access to these variables.
*/
if (is_array($_ci_vars))
{
$this->_ci_cached_vars = array_merge($this->_ci_cached_vars, $_ci_vars);
}
extract($this->_ci_cached_vars);
/*
* Buffer the output
*
* We buffer the output for two reasons:
* 1. Speed. You get a significant speed boost.
* 2. So that the final rendered template can be
* post-processed by the output class.Why do we
* need post processing?For one thing, in order to
* show the elapsed page load time.Unless we
* can intercept the content right before it's sent to
* the browser and then stop the timer it won't be accurate.
*/
ob_start();
// If the PHP installation does not support short tags we'll
// do a little string replacement, changing the short tags
// to standard PHP echo statements.
if ((bool) @ini_get('short_open_tag') === FALSE AND config_item('rewrite_short_tags') == TRUE)
{
echo eval('?>'.preg_replace("/;*\s*\?>/", "; ?>", str_replace('<?=', '<?php echo ', file_get_contents($_ci_path))));
}
else
{
include($_ci_path); // include() vs include_once() allows for multiple views with the same name
}
log_message('debug', 'File loaded: '.$_ci_path);
// Return the file data if requested
if ($_ci_return === TRUE)
{
$buffer = ob_get_contents();
@ob_end_clean();
return $buffer;
}
/*
* Flush the buffer... or buff the flusher?
*
* In order to permit views to be nested within
* other views, we need to flush the content back out whenever
* we are beyond the first level of output buffering so that
* it can be seen and included properly by the first included
* template and any subsequent ones. Oy!
*
*/
if (ob_get_level() > $this->_ci_ob_level + 1)
{
ob_end_flush();
}
else
{
$_ci_CI->output->append_output(ob_get_contents());
@ob_end_clean();
}
}
如果有短标签的话，就把它替换掉，然后include,已经include了，后面为啥还用ob_get_contents()?不是很明白，求高人指点。。。 为什么要 ob_get_contents();
那就要看前面有一个 ob_start();
这个 include 是 include 到 output buffer 中，所以要 ob_get_contents();
要深刻理解 output buffer，很有用的东西。
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